The Tribunals Reforms - Ordinance Summary - study of institutions
Prepared by
Academic Team of Complete Lawyer
This is in continuation of the study of institutions, the The Tribunals Reforms (Rationalization and Conditions of Service) Ordinance, 2021 brings about changes in the jurisdictions of some of the legal legal institutions and therefore the same are notified for reference
The Tribunals Reforms (Rationalisation and Conditions of Service) Ordinance, 2021 was promulgated on April 4, 2021. It dissolves certain existing appellate bodies and transfers their functions (such as adjudication of appeals) to other existing judicial bodies (see Table 1) A Bill with similar provisions was introduced in Lok Sabha on February 13, 2021 and is currently pending.
Table 1 : Transfer of functions of key appellate bodies as proposed under the Ordinance | ||
Acts | Appellate body | Proposed entity |
The Cinematograph Act, 1952 | Appellate Tribunal | High Court |
The Trade Marks Act, 1999 | Appellate Board | High Court |
The Copyright Act, 1957 | Appellate Board | Commercial Court or the Commercial Division of a High Court* |
The Customs Act, 1962 | Authority for Advance Rulings | High Court |
The Patents Act, 1970 | Appellate Board | High Court |
The Airports Authority of India Act, 1994 | Airport Appellate Tribunal | Central government, for disputes arising from the disposal of properties left on airport premises by unauthorised occupants. High Court, for appeals against orders of an eviction officer. |
The Control of National Highways (Land and Traffic) Act, 2002 | Airport Appellate Tribunal | Civil Court# |
The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 | Appellate Board | High Court |
Note: * Constituted under the Commercial Courts Act, 2015; # Refers to a Civil Court of original jurisdiction in a district, and includes the High Court in exercise of its ordinary original civil jurisdiction. Sources: The Tribunals Reforms (Rationalisation and Conditions of Service) Ordinance, 2021; PRS. |
Reference
https://prsindia.org/billtrack/the-tribunals-reforms-rationalisation-and-conditions-of-service-ordinance-2021
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